Volume 8, Book 78, Number 618:
Narrated 'Aisha:
Abu Bakr As-Siddiq had never broken his oaths till
Allah revealed the expiation for the oaths. Then he said,
"If I take an oath to do something and later on I find
something else better than the first one, then I do what
is better and make expiation for my oath."
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 619:
Narrated 'Abdur-Rahman bin Samura:
The Prophet said, "O 'Abdur-Rahman bin Samura! Do not
seek to be a ruler, because if you are given authority for
it, then you will be held responsible for it, but if you
are given it without asking for it, then you will be
helped in it (by Allah): and whenever you take an oath to
do something and later you find that something else is
better than the first, then do the better one and make
expiation for your oath."
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 620:
Narrated Abu Musa:
I went to the Prophet along with a group of Al-Ash'ariyin
in order to request him to provide us with mounts. He
said, "By Allah, I will not provide you with mounts and I
haven't got anything to mount you on." Then we stayed
there as long as Allah wished us to stay, and then three
very nice looking she-camels were brought to him and he
made us ride them. When we left, we, or some of us, said,
"By Allah, we will not be blessed, as we came to the
Prophet asking him for mounts, and he swore that he would
not give us any mounts but then he did give us. So let us
go back to the Prophet and remind him (of his oath)." When
we returned to him (and reminded him of the fact), he
said, "I did not give you mounts, but it is Allah Who gave
you. By Allah, Allah willing, if I ever take an oath to do
something and then I find something else than the first, I
will make expiation for my oath and do the thing which is
better (or do something which is better and give the
expiation for my oath)."
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 621:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "We (Muslims) are the last in the
world, but will be foremost on the Day of Resurrection."
Allah's Apostle also said, "By Allah, if anyone of you
insists on fulfilling an oath by which he may harm his
family, he commits a greater sin in Allah's sight than
that of dissolving his oath and making expiation for it."
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 622:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "Anyone who takes an oath through
which his family may be harmed, and insists on keeping it,
he surely commits a sin greater (than that of dissolving
his oath). He should rather compensate for that oath by
making expiation."
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 623:
Narrated Ibn 'Umar:
Allah's Apostle sent an army detachment and made Usama
bin Zaid its commander. Some people criticized (spoke
badly of) Usama's leadership. So Allah's Apostle got up
saying, "If you people are criticizing Usama's leadership,
you have already criticized the leadership of his father
before. But Wa-aimullah (i.e., By Allah), he (i.e. Zaid)
deserved the leadership, and he was one of the most
beloved persons to me; and now this (his son Usama) is one
of the dearest persons to me after him." (See Hadith No.
745, Vol. 5)
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 624:
Narrated Ibn 'Umar:
The oath of the Prophet used to be: "No, by Him who
turns the hearts."
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 625:
Narrated Jabir bin Samura:
The Prophet said, "If Caesar is ruined, there will be
no Caesar after him; and if Khosrau is ruined, there will
be no Khosrau, after him; and, by Him in Whose Hand my
soul is, surely you will spend their treasures in Allah's
Cause."
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 626:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "If Khosrau is ruined, there will
be no Khosrau after him; and if Caesar is ruined, there
will be no Caesar after him. By Him in Whose Hand
Muhammad's soul is, surely you will spend their treasures
in Allah's Cause."
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 627:
Narrated 'Aisha:
The Prophet said, "O followers of Muhammad! By Allah,
if you knew what I know, you would weep much and laugh
little."
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 628:
Narrated 'Abdullah bin Hisham:
We were with the Prophet and he was holding the hand of
'Umar bin Al-Khattab. 'Umar said to Him, "O Allah's
Apostle! You are dearer to me than everything except my
own self." The Prophet said, "No, by Him in Whose Hand my
soul is, (you will not have complete faith) till I am
dearer to you than your own self." Then 'Umar said to him,
"However, now, by Allah, you are dearer to me than my own
self." The Prophet said, "Now, O 'Umar, (now you are a
believer)."
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 629:
Narrated Abu Huraira and Zaid bin Khalid:
Two men had a dispute in the presence of Allah's
Apostle. One of them said, "O Allah's Apostle! Judge
between us according to Allah's Laws." The other who was
wiser, said, "Yes, O Allah's Apostle! Judge between us
according to Allah's Laws and allow me to speak. The
Prophet said, "Speak." He said, "My son was a laborer
serving this (person) and he committed illegal sexual
intercourse with his wife, The people said that my son is
to be stoned to death, but I ransomed him with one-hundred
sheep and a slave girl. Then I asked the learned people,
who informed me that my son should receive one hundred
lashes and will be exiled for one year, and stoning will
be the lot for the man's wife." Allah's Apostle said,
"Indeed, by Him in Whose Hand my soul is, I will judge
between you according to Allah's Laws: As for your sheep
and slave girl, they are to be returned to you." Then he
scourged his son one hundred lashes and exiled him for one
year. Then Unais Al-Aslami was ordered to go to the wife
of the second man, and if she confessed (the crime), then
stone her to death. She did confess, so he stoned her to
death.
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 630:
Narrated Abu Bakra:
The Prophet said, "Do you think if the tribes of Aslam,
Ghifar, Muzaina and Juhaina are better than the tribes of
Tamim, 'Amir bin Sa'sa'a, Ghatfan and Asad, they (the
second group) are despairing and losing?" They (the
Prophet's companions) said, "Yes, (they are)." He said,
"By Him in Whose Hand my soul is, they (the first group)
are better than them (the second group)."
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 631:
Narrated Abu Humaid As-Sa'idi:
Allah's Apostle employed an employee (to collect Zakat).
The employee returned after completing his job and said,
"O Allah's Apostle! This (amount of Zakat) is for you, and
this (other amount) was given to me as a present." The
Prophet said to him, "Why didn't you stay at your father's
or mother's house and see if you would be given presents
or not?" Then Allah's Apostle got up in the evening after
the prayer, and having testified that none has the right
to be worshipped but Allah and praised and glorified Allah
as He deserved, he said, "Now then ! What about an
employee whom we employ and then he comes and says, 'This
amount (of Zakat) is for you, and this (amount) was given
to me as a present'? Why didn't he stay at the house of
his father and mother to see if he would be given presents
or not? By Him in Whose Hand Muhammad's soul is, none of
you will steal anything of it (i.e. Zakat) but will bring
it by carrying it over his neck on the Day of
Resurrection. If it has been a camel, he will bring it
(over his neck) while it will be grunting, and if it has
been a cow, he will bring it (over his neck), while it
will be mooing; and if it has been a sheep, he will bring
it (over his neck) while it will be bleeding." The Prophet
added, "I have preached you (Allah's Message)." Abu Humaid
said, "Then Allah's Apostle raised his hands so high that
we saw the whiteness of his armpits."
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 632:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Abu-l-Qasim (the Prophet) said, "By Him in Whose Hand
Muhammad's soul is, if you know that which I know, you
would weep much and laugh little."
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 633:
Narrated Abu Dhar:
I reached him (the Prophet ) while in the shade of the
Ka'ba; he was saying, "They are the losers, by the Lord of
the Ka'ba! They are the losers, by the Lord of the Ka'ba!"
I said (to myself ), "What is wrong with me? Is anything
improper detected in me? What is wrong with me? Then I sat
beside him and he kept on saying his statement. I could
not remain quiet, and Allah knows in what sorrowful state
I was at that time. So I said, ' Who are they (the
losers)? Let My father and mother be sacrificed for you, O
Allah's Apostle!" He said, "They are the wealthy people,
except the one who does like this and like this and like
this (i.e., spends of his wealth in Allah's Cause)."
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 634:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "(The Prophet) Solomon once said,
'Tonight I will sleep with ninety women, each of whom will
bring forth a (would-be) cavalier who will fight in
Allah's Cause." On this, his companion said to him, "Say:
Allah willing!" But he did not say Allah willing. Solomon
then slept with all the women, but none of them became
pregnant but one woman who later delivered a half-man. By
Him in Whose Hand Muhammad's soul is, if he (Solomon) had
said, 'Allah willing' (all his wives would have brought
forth boys) and they would have fought in Allah's Cause as
cavaliers. "
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 635:
Narrated Al-Bara 'bin 'Azib:
A piece of silken cloth was given to the Prophet as a
present and the people handed it over amongst themselves
and were astonished at its beauty and softness. Allah's
Apostle said, "Are you astonished at it?" They said, "Yes,
O Allah's Apostle!" He said, "By Him in Whose Hand my soul
is, the handkerchiefs of Sa'd in Paradise are better than
it."
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 636:
Narrated 'Aisha:
Hind bint 'Utba bin Rabi 'a said, "O Allah 's Apostle!
(Before I embraced Islam), there was no family on the
surface of the earth, I wish to have degraded more than I
did your family. But today there is no family whom I wish
to have honored more than I did yours." Allah's Apostle
said, "I thought similarly, by Him in Whose Hand
Muhammad's soul is!" Hind said, "O Allah's Apostle! (My
husband) Abu Sufyan is a miser. Is it sinful of me to feed
my children from his property?" The Prophet said, "No,
unless you take it for your needs what is just and
reasonable."
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 637:
Narrated Abdullah bin Masud:
While Allah's Apostle was sitting, reclining his back
against a Yemenite leather tent he said to his companions,
"Will you be pleased to be one-fourth of the people of
Paradise?" They said, 'Yes.' He said "Won't you be pleased
to be one-third of the people of Paradise" They said,
"Yes." He said, "By Him in Whose Hand Muhammad's soul is,
I hope that you will be one-half of the people of
Paradise."
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 638:
Narrated Abu Sa'id Al-Khudri:
A man heard another man reciting: Surat-ul-Ikhlas (The
Unity) 'Say: He is Allah, the One (112) and he was
repeating it. The next morning he came to Allah's Apostle
and mentioned the whole story to him as if he regarded the
recitation of that Sura as insufficient On that, Allah's
Apostle said, "By Him in Whose Hand my soul is! That (Sura
No. 112) equals one-third of the Qur'an."
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 639:
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
I heard the Prophet saying, "Perform the bowing and the
prostration properly (with peace of mind), for, by Him in
Whose Hand my soul is, I see you from behind my back when
you bow and when you prostrate."
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 640:
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
An Ansari woman came to the Prophet in the company of
her children, and the Prophet said to her, "By Him in
Whose Hand my soul is, you are the most beloved people to
me!" And he repeated the statement thrice.
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 641:
Narrated Ibn 'Umar:
Allah's Apostle met 'Umar bin Al-Khattab while the
latter was going with a group of camel-riders, and he was
swearing by his father. The Prophet said, "Lo! Allah
forbids you to swear by your fathers, so whoever has to
take an oath, he should swear by Allah or keep quiet."
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 642:
Narrated Ibn 'Umar:
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 643:
Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Umar:
Allah's Apostle said, "Do not swear by your fathers."
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 644:
Narrated Zahdam:
There was a relation of love and brotherhood between
this tribe of Jarm and Al-Ash'ariyin. Once we were with
Abu Musa Al-Ash'ari, and then a meal containing chicken
was brought to Abu Musa, and there was present, a man from
the tribe of Taimillah who was of red complexion as if he
were from non-Arab freed slaves. Abu Musa invited him to
the meal. He said, "I have seen chickens eating dirty
things, so I deemed it filthy and took an oath that I
would never eat chicken." On that, Abu Musa said, "Get up,
I will narrate to you about that. Once a group of the
Ash'ariyin and I went to Allah's Apostle and asked him to
provide us with mounts; he said, 'By Allah, I will never
give you any mounts nor do I have anything to mount you
on.' Then a few camels of war booty were brought to
Allah's Apostle , and he asked about us, saying, 'Where
are the Ash-'ariyin?' He then ordered five nice camels to
be given to us, and when we had departed, we said, 'What
have we done? Allah's Apostle had taken the oath not to
give us any mounts, and that he had nothing to mount us
on, and later he gave us that we might ride? Did we take
advantage of the fact that Allah's Apostle had forgotten
his oath? By Allah, we will never succeed.' So we went
back to him and said to him, 'We came to you to give us
mounts, and you took an oath that you would not give us
any mounts and that you had nothing to mount us on.' On
that he said, 'I did not provide you with mounts, but
Allah did. By Allah, if I take an oath to do something,
and then find something else better than it, I do that
which is better and make expiation for the dissolution of
the oath.' "
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 645:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "Whoever swears saying in his oath.
'By Al-Lat and Al'Uzza,' should say, 'None has the right
to be worshipped but Allah; and whoever says to his
friend, 'Come, let me gamble with you,' should give
something in charity."
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 646:
Narrated Ibn 'Umar:
Allah's Apostle had a gold ring made for himself, and
he used to wear it with the stone towards the inner part
of his hand. Consequently, the people had similar rings
made for themselves. Afterwards the Prophet; sat on the
pulpit and took it off, saying, "I used to wear this ring
and keep its stone towards the palm of my hand." He then
threw it away and said, "By Allah, I will never wear it."
Therefore all the people threw away their rings as well.
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 647:
Narrated Thabit bin Ad-Dahhak:
The Prophet said, "Whoever swears by a religion other
than Islam, is, as he says; and whoever commits suicide
with something, will be punished with the same thing in
the (Hell) Fire; and cursing a believer is like murdering
him; and whoever accuses a believer of disbelief, then it
is as if he had killed him."
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 648:
Narrated Al-Bara:
The Prophet ordered us to help others to fulfill the
oaths.
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 649:
Narrated Usama:
Once a daughter of Allah's Apostle sent a message to
Allah's Apostle while Usama, Sa'd, and my father or Ubai
were (sitting there) with him. She said, (in the message);
My child is going to die; please come to us." Allah's
Apostle returned the messenger and told him to convey his
greetings to her, and say, "Whatever Allah takes, is for
Him and whatever He gives is for Him, and everything with
Him has a limited fixed term (in this world): so she
should be patient and hope for Allah's reward." Then she
again sent for him swearing that he should come; so The
Prophet got up, and so did we. When he sat there (at the
house of his daughter), the child was brought to him, and
he took him into his lap while the child's breath was
disturbed in his chest. The eyes of Allah's Apostle
started shedding tears. Sa'd said, "What is this, O
Allah's Apostle?" The Prophet said, "This is the mercy
which Allah has lodged in the hearts of whoever He wants
of His slaves, and verily Allah is merciful only to those
of His slaves who are merciful (to others).'
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 650:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "Any Muslim who has lost three of
his children will not be touched by the Fire except that
which will render Allah's oath fulfilled."
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 651:
Narrated Haritha bin Wahb:
I heard the Prophet saying, "Shall I tell you of the
people of Paradise? They comprise every poor humble
person, and if he swears by Allah to do something, Allah
will fulfill it; while the people of the fire comprise
every violent, cruel arrogant person."
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 652:
Narrated 'Abdullah:
The Prophet was asked, "Who are the best people?" He
replied: The people of my generation, and then those who
will follow (come after) them, and then those who will
come after the later; after that there will come some
people whose witness will precede their oaths and their
oaths will go ahead of their witness." Ibrahim (a
sub-narrator) said, "When we were young, our elder friends
used to prohibit us from taking oaths by saying, 'I bear
witness swearing by Allah, or by Allah's Covenant."'
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 653:
Narrated 'Abdullah:
The Prophet said, "Whoever swears falsely in order to
grab the property of a Muslim (or of his brother), Allah
will be angry with him when he meets Him." Allah then
revealed in confirmation of the above statement:--'Verily
those who purchase a small gain at the cost of Allah's
Covenant and their own oaths.' (3.77) Al-Ash'ath said,
"This Verse was revealed regarding me and a companion of
mine when we had a dispute about a well."
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 654:
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
The Prophet said, "The Hell Fire will keep on saying:
'Are there anymore (people to come)?' Till the Lord of
Power and Honor will put His Foot over it and then it will
say, 'Qat! Qat! (sufficient! sufficient!) by Your Power
and Honor. And its various sides will come close to each
other (i.e., it will contract). "
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 655:
Narrated Az-Zuhri:
I heard 'Urwa bin Az-Zubair, Said bin Al-Musaiyab, 'Alqama
bin Waqqas and 'Ubaidullah bin 'Abdullah narrating from 'Aisha,
the wife of the Prophet, the story about the liars who
said what they said about her and how Allah revealed her
innocence afterwards. Each one of the above four narrators
narrated to me a portion of her narration. (It was said in
it), "The Prophet stood up, saying, 'Is there anyone who
can relieve me from 'Abdullah bin Ubai?' On that, Usaid
bin Hudair got up and said to Sa'd bin 'Ubada,
La'amrullahi (By the Eternity of Allah), we will kill
him!' "
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 656:
Narrated 'Aisha:
regarding: 'Allah will not call you to account for that
which is unintentional in your oaths...' (2.225) This
Verse was revealed concerning such oath formulas as: 'No,
by Allah!' and 'Yes, by Allah!' something against his oath
due to forgetfulness should he make expiation?). And the
Statement of Allah: 'And there is no blame on you if you
make a mistake therein.' (33.5) And Allah said:-- '(Moses
said to Khadir): Call me not to account for what I
forgot.' (18.73)
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 657:
Narrated Abu Huraira: The Prophet said, "Allah forgives
my followers those (evil deeds) the
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 658:
Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Amr bin Al-As:
While the Prophet was delivering a sermon on the Day of
Nahr (i.e., 10th Dhul-Hijja-Day of slaughtering the
sacrifice), a man got up saying, "I thought, O Allah's
Apostle, such-and-such a thing was to be done before
such-and-such a thing." Another man got up, saying, "O
Allah's Apostle! As regards these three (acts of Hajj),
thought so-and-so." The Prophet said, "Do, and there is no
harm," concerning all those matters on that day. And so,
on that day, whatever question he was asked, he said, "Do
it, do it, and there is no harm therein."
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 659:
Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:
A man said to the Prophet (while he was delivering a
sermon on the Day of Nahr), "I have performed the Tawaf
round the Ka'ba before the Rami (throwing pebbles) at the
Jamra." The Prophet said, "There is no harm (therein)."
Another man said, "I had my head shaved before
slaughtering (the sacrifice)." The Prophet said, "There is
no harm." A third said, "I have slaughtered (the
sacrifice) before the Rami (throwing pebbles) at the Jamra."
The Prophet said, "There is no harm."
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 660:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
A man entered the mosque and started praying while
Allah's Apostle was sitting somewhere in the mosque. Then
(after finishing the prayer) the man came to the Prophet
and greeted him. The Prophet said to him, "Go back and
pray, for you have not prayed. The man went back, and
having prayed, he came and greeted the Prophet. The
Prophet after returning his greetings said, "Go back and
pray, for you did not pray." On the third time the man
said, "(O Allah's Apostle!) teach me (how to pray)." The
Prophet said, "When you get up for the prayer, perform the
ablution properly and then face the Qibla and say Takbir (Allahu
Akbar), and then recite of what you know of the Quran, and
then bow, and remain in this state till you feel at rest
in bowing, and then raise your head and stand straight;
and then prostrate till you feel at rest in prostration,
and then sit up till you feel at rest while sitting; and
then prostrate again till you feel at rest in prostration;
and then get up and stand straight, and do all this in all
your prayers."
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 661:
Narrated 'Aisha:
When the pagans were defeated during the (first stage)
of the battle of Uhud, Satan shouted, "O Allah's slaves!
Beware of what is behind you!" So the front files of the
Muslims attacked their own back files. Hudhaifa bin Al-Yaman
looked and on seeing his father he shouted: "My father! My
father!" By Allah! The people did not stop till they
killed his father. Hudhaifa then said, "May Allah forgive
you." 'Urwa (the sub-narrator) added, "Hudhaifa continued
asking Allah forgiveness for the killers of his father
till he met Allah (till he died)."
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 662:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "If somebody eats something
forgetfully while he is fasting, then he should complete
his fast, for Allah has made him eat and drink."
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 663:
Narrated 'Abdullah bin Buhaina:
Once Allah's Apostle led us in prayer, and after
finishing the first two Rakat, got up (instead of sitting
for At-Tahiyyat) and then carried on with the prayer. When
he had finished his prayer, the people were waiting for
him to say Taslim, but before saying Tasiim, he said
Takbir and prostrated; then he raised his head, and saying
Takbir, he prostrated (SAHU) and then raised his head and
finished his prayer with Taslim.
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 664:
Narrated Ibn Mas'ud:
that Allah's Prophet led them in the Zuhr prayer and he
offered either more or less Rakat, and it was said to him,
"O Allah's Apostle ! Has the prayer been reduced, or have
you forgotten?" He asked, "What is that?" They said, "You
have prayed so many Rak'at." So he performed with them two
more prostrations and said, "These two prostrations are to
be performed by the person who does not know whether he
has prayed more or less (Rakat) in which case he should
seek to follow what is right. And then complete the rest
(of the prayer) and perform two extra prostrations."
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 665:
Narrated Ubai bin Ka'b:
that he heard Allah's Apostle saying, "(Moses) said,
'Call me not to account for what I forget and be not hard
upon me for my affair (with you)' (18.73) the first excuse
of Moses was his forgetfulness."
Narrated Al-Bara bin Azib that once he had a guest, so
he told his family (on the Day of Id-ul-Adha) that they
should slaughter the animal for sacrifice before he
returned from the ('Id) prayer in order that their guest
could take his meal. So his family slaughtered (the animal
) before the prayer. Then they mentioned that event to the
Prophet who ordered Al-Bara to slaughter another
sacrifice. Al-Bara' said to the Prophet , "I have a young
milch she-goat which is better than two sheep for
slaughtering." (The sub-narrator, Ibn 'Aun used to say, "I
don't know whether the permission (to slaughter a she-goat
as a sacrifice) was especially given to Al-Bara' or if it
was in general for all the Muslims.") (See Hadith No. 99,
Vol. 2.)
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 666:
Narrated Jundub:
I witnessed the Prophet offering the 'Id prayer (and
after finishing it) he delivered a sermon and said,
"Whoever has slaughtered his sacrifice (before the prayer)
should make up for it (i.e. slaughter another animal) and
whoever has not slaughtered his sacrifice yet, should
slaughter it by mentioning Allah's Name over it."
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 667:
Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Amr:
The Prophet said, "The biggest sins are: To join others
in worship with Allah; to be undutiful to one's parents;
to kill somebody unlawfully; and to take an oath Al-Ghamus.
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 668:
Narrated 'Abdullah:
Allah's Apostle said, "If somebody is ordered (by the
ruler or the judge) to take an oath, and he takes a false
oath in order to grab the property of a Muslim, then he
will incur Allah's Wrath when he will meet Him." And Allah
revealed in its confirmation: 'Verily! Those who purchase
a small gain at the cost of Allah's covenants and their
own oaths.' (3.77) (The sub-narrator added:) Al-Ash'ath
bin Qais entered, saying, "What did Abu 'Abdur-Rahman
narrate to you?" They said, "So-and-so," Al-Ash'ath said,
"This verse was revealed in my connection. I had a well on
the land of my cousin (and we had a dispute about it). I
reported him to Allah 's Apostle who said (to me). "You
should give evidence (i.e. witness) otherwise the oath of
your opponent will render your claim invalid." I said,
"Then he (my opponent) will take the oath, O Allah's
Apostle." Allah's Apostle said, "Whoever is ordered (by
the ruler or the judge) to give an oath, and he takes a
false oath in order to grab the property of a Muslim, then
he will incur Allah's Wrath when he meets Him on the Day
of Resurrection."
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 669:
Narrated Abu Musa:
My companions sent me to the Prophet to ask him for
some mounts. He said, "By Allah! I will not mount you on
anything!" When I met him, he was in an angry mood, but
when I met him (again), he said, "Tell your companions
that Allah or Allah's Apostle will provide you with
mounts."
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 670:
Narrated Az-Zuhri:
I heard 'Urwa bin Az-Zubair, Said bin Al-Musaiyab, 'Alqama
bin Waqqas and 'Ubaidullah bin 'Abdullah bin 'Uqba
relating from 'Aisha, the wife of the Prophet the
narration of the people (i.e. the liars) who spread the
slander against her and they said what they said, and how
Allah revealed her innocence. Each of them related to me a
portion of that narration. (They said that 'Aisha said),
''Then Allah revealed the ten Verses starting
with:--'Verily! Those who spread the slander..' (24.11-21)
All these verses were in proof of my innocence. Abu
Bakr As-Siddiq who used to provide for Mistah some
financial aid because of his relation to him, said, "By
Allah, I will never give anything (in charity) to Mistah,
after what he has said about 'Aisha" Then Allah
revealed:-- 'And let not those among you who are good and
are wealthy swear not to give (any sort of help) to their
kins men....' (24.22) On that, Abu Bakr said, "Yes, by
Allah, I like that Allah should forgive me." and then
resumed giving Mistah the aid he used to give him and
said, "By Allah! I will never withhold it from him."
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 671:
Narrated Abu Musa Al-Ash'ari:
I went along with some men from the Ash-ariyin to
Allah's Apostle and it happened that I met him while he
was in an angry mood. We asked him to provide us with
mounts, but he swore that he would not give us any. Later
on he said, "By Allah, Allah willing, if ever I take an
oath (to do something) and later on I find something else
better than the first, then I do the better one and give
expiation for the dissolution of my oath."
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 672:
Narrated Al-Musaiyab:
When the death of Abu Talib approached, Allah's Apostle
came to him and said, "Say: La ilaha illallah, a word with
which I will be able to defend you before Allah."
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 673:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "(Following are) two words
(sentences or utterances that are very easy for the tongue
to say, and very heavy in the balance (of reward,) and the
must beloved to the Gracious Almighty (And they are):
Subhan Allah wa bi-hamdihi; Subhan Allahi-l-'Azim,"
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 674:
Narrated 'Abdullah: Allah's Apostle said a sentence and
I said another. He said, "Whoever dies while he is setting
up rivals along with Allah (i.e. worshipping others along
with Allah) shall be admitted into the (Hell) Fire." And I
said the other: "W
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 675:
Narrated Anas:
Allah's Apostle took an oath for abstention from h is
wives (for one month), and during those days he had a
sprain in his foot. He stayed in a Mashrubah (an upper
room) for twenty-nine nights and then came down. Then the
people said, "O Allah's Apostle! You took an oath for
abstention (from your wives) for one month." On that he
said, A month can be of twenty-nine days '
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 676:
Narrated Abu Hazim:
Sahl bin Sa'd said, "Abu Usaid, the companion of the
Prophet, got married, so he invited the Prophet to his
wedding party, and the bride herself served them. Sahl
said to the People, 'Do you know what drink she served him
with? She infused some dates in a pot at night and the
next morning she served him with the infusion."
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 677:
Narrated Sauda:
(the wife of the Prophet) One of our sheep died and we
tanned its skin and kept on infusing dates in it till it
was a worn out water skin.
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 678:
Narrated 'Aisha:
The family of (the Prophet) Muhammad never ate
wheat-bread with meat for three consecutive days to their
fill, till he met Allah.
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 679:
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
Abu Talha said to Um Sulaim, "I heard the voice of
Allah's Apostle rather weak, and I knew that it was
because of hunger. Have you anything (to present to the
Prophet)?" She said, "Yes." Then she took out a few loaves
of barley bread and took a veil of hers and wrapped the
bread with a part of it and sent me to Allah's Apostle. I
went and found Allah's Apostle sitting in the mosque with
some people. I stood up before him. Allah's Apostle said
to me, "Has Abu Talha sent you?" I said, ' Yes. Then
Allah's Apostle said to those who were with him. "Get up
and proceed." I went ahead of them (as their forerunner)
and came to Abu Talha and informed him about it. Abu Talha
said, "O Um Sulaim! Allah's Apostle has come and we have
no food to feed them." Um Sulaim said, "Allah and His
Apostle know best." So Abu Talha went out (to receive
them) till he met Allah's Apostle.
Allah's Apostle came in company with Abu Talha and they
entered the house. Allah's Apostle said, "O Um Sulaim!
Bring whatever you have." So she brought that (barley)
bread and Allah's Apostle ordered that bread to be broken
into small pieces, and then Um Sulaim poured over it some
butter from a leather butter container, and then Allah's
Apostle said what Allah wanted him to say, (i.e. blessing
the food). Allah's Apostle then said, "Admit ten men." Abu
Talha admitted them and they ate to their fill and went
out. He again said, "Admit ten men." He admitted them, and
in this way all the people ate to their fill, and they
were seventy or eighty men."
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 680:
Narrated 'Umar bin Al-Khattab:
I heard Allah's Apostle saying, "The (reward of) deeds,
depend upon the intentions and every person will get the
reward according to what he has intended. So whoever
emigrated for the sake of Allah and His Apostle, then his
emigration will be considered to be for Allah and His
Apostle, and whoever emigrated for the sake of worldly
gain or for a woman to marry, then his emigration will be
considered to be for what he emigrated for."
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 681:
Narrated Ka'b bin Malik:
In the last part of his narration about the three who
remained behind (from the battle of Tabuk). (I said) "As a
proof of my true repentance (for not joining the Holy
battle of Tabuk), I shall give up all my property for the
sake of Allah and His Apostle (as an expiation for that
sin)." The Prophet said (to me), "Keep some of your
wealth, for that is better for you."
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 682:
Narrated 'Aisha:
The Prophet used to stay (for a period) in the house of
Zainab bint Jahsh (one of the wives of the Prophet ) and
he used to drink honey in her house. Hafsa and I decided
that when the Prophet entered upon either of us, she would
say, "I smell in you the bad smell of Maghafir (a bad
smelling raisin). Have you eaten Maghafir?" When he
entered upon one of us, she said that to him. He replied
(to her), "No, but I have drunk honey in the house of
Zainab bint Jahsh, and I will never drink it again." Then
the following verse was revealed: 'O Prophet ! Why do you
ban (for you) that which Allah has made lawful for you?.
..(up to) If you two (wives of the Prophet turn in
repentance to Allah.' (66.1-4) The two were 'Aisha and
Hafsa And also the Statement of Allah: 'And (Remember)
when the Prophet disclosed a matter in confidence to one
of his wives!' (66.3) i.e., his saying, "But I have drunk
honey." Hisham said: It also meant his saying, "I will not
drink anymore, and I have taken an oath, so do not inform
anybody of that '
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 683:
Narrated Sa'id bin Al-Harith:
that he heard Ibn 'Umar saying, "Weren't people
forbidden to make vows?" The Prophet said, 'A vow neither
hastens nor delays anything, but by the making of vows,
some of the wealth of a miser is taken out."
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 684:
Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Umar:
The Prophet forbade the making of vows and said, "It (a
vow) does not prevent anything (that has to take place),
but the property of a miser is spent (taken out) with it."
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 685:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "Allah says, 'The vow, does not bring
about for the son of Adam anything I have not decreed for
him, but his vow may coincide with what has been decided
for him, and by this way I cause a miser to spend of his
wealth. So he gives Me (spends in charity) for the
fulfillment of what has been decreed for him what he would
not give Me before but for his vow."
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 686:
Narrated Zahdam bin Mudarrab:
'Imran bin Hussain said, "The Prophet said, 'The best
of you (people) are my generation, and the second best
will be those who will follow them, and then those who
will follow the second generation." Imran added, "I do not
remember whether he mentioned two or three (generations)
after his generation. He added, 'Then will come some
people who will make vows but will not fulfill them; and
they will be dishonest and will not be trustworthy, and
they will give their witness without being asked to give
their witness, and fatness will appear among them.' "
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 687:
Narrated 'Aisha:
The Prophet said, "Whoever vows that he will be
obedient to Allah, should remain obedient to Him; and
whoever made a vow that he will disobey Allah, should not
disobey Him."
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 688:
Narrated Ibn 'Umar:
'Umar said "O Allah's Apostle! I vowed to perform
I'tikaf for one night in Al-Masjid-al-Haram, during the
Pre-Islamic Period of ignorance (before embracing Islam).
"The Prophet said, "Fulfill your vow." Ibn 'Umar said to
the lady, "Pray on her behalf." Ibn 'Abbas said the same.
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 689:
Narrated Sa'id bin 'Ubada Al-Ansari:
that he consulted the Prophet about a vow that had been
made by his mother who died without fulfilling it. The
Prophet gave his verdict that he should fulfill it on her
behalf. The verdict became Sunna (i.e. the Prophet's
tradition).
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 690:
Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:
A man came to the Prophet and said to him, "My sister
vowed to perform the Hajj, but she died (before fulfilling
it)." The Prophet said, "Would you not have paid her debts
if she had any?" The man said, "Yes." The Prophet said,
"So pay Allah's Rights, as He is more entitled to receive
His rights."
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 691:
Narrated 'Aisha:
The Prophet said, "Whoever vowed to be obedient to
Allah, must be obedient to Him; and whoever vowed to be
disobedient to Allah, should not be disobedient to Him."
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 692:
Narrated Anas:
The Prophet said, "Allah is not in need of this man)
torturing himself," when he saw the man walking between
his two sons (who were supporting him).
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 693:
Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:
The Prophet saw a man performing Tawaf around the Ka'ba,
tied with a rope or something else (while another person
was holding him). The Prophet cut that rope off.
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 694:
Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:
While performing the Tawaf around the Ka'ba, the
Prophet passed by a person leading another person by a
hair-rope nose-ring in his nose. The Prophet cut the
hair-rope nose-ring off with his hand and ordered the man
to lead him by the hand.
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 695:
Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:
While the Prophet was delivering a sermon, he saw a man
standing, so he asked about that man. They (the people)
said, "It is Abu Israil who has vowed that he will stand
and never sit down, and he will never come in the shade,
nor speak to anybody, and will fast.'' The Prophet said,
"Order him to speak and let him come in the shade, and
make him sit down, but let him complete his fast."
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 696:
Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Umar:
that he was asked about a man who had vowed that he
would fast all the days of his life then the day of 'Id al
Adha or 'Id-al-Fitr came. 'Abdullah bin 'Umar said: You
have indeed a good example in Allah's Apostle. He did not
fast on the day of 'Id al Adha or the day of 'Id-al-Fitr,
and we do not intend fasting on these two days.
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 697:
Narrated Ziyad bin Jubair:
I was with Ibn 'Umar when a man asked him, "I have
vowed to fast every Tuesday or Wednesday throughout my
life and if the day of my fasting coincided with the day
of Nahr (the first day of 'Id-al-Adha), (What shall I
do?)" Ibn 'Umar said, "Allah has ordered the vows to be
fulfilled, and we are forbidden to fast on the day of Nahr."
The man repeated his question and Ibn 'Umar repeated his
former answer, adding nothing more.
Volume 8, Book 78, Number 698:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
We went out in the company of Allah's Apostle on the
day of (the battle of) Khaibar, and we did not get any
gold or silver as war booty, but we got property in the
form of things and clothes. Then a man called Rifa'a bin
Zaid, from the tribe of Bani Ad-Dubaib, presented a slave
named Mid'am to Allah's Apostle. Allah's Apostle headed
towards the valley of Al-Qura, and when he was in the
valley of Al-Qura an arrow was thrown by an unidentified
person, struck and killed Mid'am who was making a
she-camel of Allah's Apostle kneel down. The people said,
"Congratulations to him (the slave) for gaining Paradise."
Allah's Apostle said, "No! By Him in Whose Hand my soul
is, for the sheet which he stole from the war booty before
its distribution on the day of Khaibar, is now burning
over him." When the people heard that, a man brought one
or two Shiraks (leather straps of shoes) to the Prophet.
The Prophet said, "A Shirak of fire, or two Shiraks of
fire."
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