Volume 9, Book 83, Number 1:
Narrated 'Abdullah:
A man said, "O Allah's Apostle! Which sin is the
greatest in Allah's Sight?" The Prophet said, "To set up a
rival unto Allah though He Alone created you . " The man
said, "What is next?" The Prophet said, "To kill your son
lest he should share your food with you." The man said,
"What is next?" The Prophet said, "To commit illegal
sexual intercourse with the wife of your neighbor." So
Allah revealed in confirmation of this narration:--
'And those who invoke not with Allah, any other god.
Nor kill, such life as Allah has forbidden except for just
cause nor commit illegal sexual intercourse. And whoever
does this shall receive the punishment.' (25.68)
Volume 9, Book 83, Number 2:
Narrated Ibn 'Umar:
Allah's Apostle said, "A faithful believer remains at
liberty regarding his religion unless he kills somebody
unlawfully."
Volume 9, Book 83, Number 3:
Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Umar:
One of the evil deeds with bad consequence from which
there is no escape for the one who is involved in it is to
kill someone unlawfully.
Volume 9, Book 83, Number 4:
Narrated 'Abdullah:
The Prophet said, "The first cases to be decided among
the people (on the Day of Resurrection) will be those of
blood-shed."
Volume 9, Book 83, Number 5:
Narrated Al-Miqdad bin 'Amr Al-Kindi:
An ally of Bani Zuhra who took part in the battle of
Badr with the Prophet, that he said, "O Allah's Apostle!
If I meet an unbeliever and we have a fight, and he
strikes my hand with the sword and cuts it off, and then
takes refuge from me under a tree, and says, 'I have
surrendered to Allah (i.e. embraced Islam),' may I kill
him after he has said so?" Allah's Apostle said, "Do not
kill him." Al-Miqdad said, "But O Allah's Apostle! He had
chopped off one of my hands and he said that after he had
cut it off. May I kill him?" The Prophet said. "Do not
kill him for if you kill him, he would be in the position
in which you had been before you kill him, and you would
be in the position in which he was before he said the
sentence." The Prophet also said to Al-Miqdad, "If a
faithful believer conceals his faith (Islam) from the
disbelievers, and then when he declares his Islam, you
kill him, (you will be sinful). Remember that you were
also concealing your faith (Islam) at Mecca before."
Volume 9, Book 83, Number 6:
Narrated 'Abdullah:
The Prophet said, "No human being is killed unjustly,
but a part of responsibility for the crime is laid on the
first son of Adam who invented the tradition of killing
(murdering) on the earth. (It is said that he was Qabil).
Volume 9, Book 83, Number 7:
Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Umar:
The Prophet said, "After me (i.e. after my death), do
not become disbelievers, by striking (cutting) the necks
of one another.
Volume 9, Book 83, Number 8:
Narrated Abu Zur'a bin 'Amr bin Jarir:
The Prophet said during Hajjat-al-Wada', "Let the
people be quiet and listen to me. After me, do not become
disbelievers, by striking (cutting) the necks of one
another."
Volume 9, Book 83, Number 9:
Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Amr:
The Prophet said, "Al-Kaba'ir (the biggest sins) are:
To join others (as partners) in worship with Allah, to be
undutiful to one's parents," or said, "to take a false
oath." (The sub-narrator, Shu'ba is not sure) Mu'adh said:
Shu'ba said, "Al-kaba'ir (the biggest sins) are: (1)
Joining others as partners in worship with Allah, (2) to
take a false oath (3) and to be undutiful to one's
parents," or said, "to murder (someone unlawfully).
Volume 9, Book 83, Number 10:
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
The Prophet said, "The biggest of Al-Kaba'ir (the great
sins) are (1) to join others as partners in worship with
Allah, (2) to murder a human being, (3) to be undutiful to
one's parents (4) and to make a false statement," or said,
"to give a false witness."
Volume 9, Book 83, Number 11:
Narrated Usama bin Zaid bin Haritha:
Allah's Apostle sent us (to fight) against Al-Huraqa
(one of the sub-tribes) of Juhaina. We reached those
people in the morning and defeated them. A man from the
Ansar and I chased one of their men and when we attacked
him, he said, "None has the right to be worshipped but
Allah." The Ansari refrained from killing him but I
stabbed him with my spear till I killed him. When we
reached (Medina), this news reached the Prophet. He said
to me, "O Usama! You killed him after he had said, 'None
has the right to be worshipped but Allah?"' I said, "O
Allah's Apostle! He said so in order to save himself." The
Prophet said, "You killed him after he had said, 'None has
the right to be worshipped but Allah." The Prophet kept on
repeating that statement till I wished I had not been a
Muslim before that day.
Volume 9, Book 83, Number 12:
Narrated 'Ubada bin As-Samat:
I was among those Naqibs (selected leaders) who gave
the Pledge of allegiance to Allah's Apostle. We gave the
oath of allegiance, that we would not join partners in
worship besides Allah, would not steal, would not commit
illegal sexual intercourse, would not kill a life which
Allah has forbidden, would not commit robbery, would not
disobey (Allah and His Apostle), and if we fulfilled this
pledge we would have Paradise, but if we committed any one
of these (sins), then our case will be decided by Allah.
Volume 9, Book 83, Number 13:
Narrated 'Abdullah:
The Prophet said, "Whoever carries arms against us, is
not from us."
Volume 9, Book 83, Number 14:
Narrated Al-Ahnaf bin Qais:
I went to help that man (i.e., 'Ali), and on the way I
met Abu Bakra who asked me, "Where are you going?" I
replied, "I am going to help that man." He said, "Go back,
for I heard Allah's Apostle saying, 'If two Muslims meet
each other with their swords then (both) the killer and
the killed one are in the (Hell) Fire.' I said, 'O Allah's
Apostle! It is alright for the killer, but what about the
killed one?' He said, 'The killed one was eager to kill
his opponent."
Volume 9, Book 83, Number 15:
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
A Jew crushed the head of a girl between two stones,
and the girl was asked, "Who has done that to you,
so-and-so or so and so?" (Some names were mentioned for
her) till the name of that Jew was mentioned (whereupon
she agreed). The Jew was brought to the Prophet and the
Prophet kept on questioning him till he confessed,
whereupon his head was crushed with stones.
Volume 9, Book 83, Number 16:
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
A girl wearing ornaments, went out at Medina. Somebody
struck her with a stone. She was brought to the Prophet
while she was still alive. Allah's Apostle asked her, "Did
such-and-such a person strike you?" She raised her head,
denying that. He asked her a second time, saying, "Did
so-and-so strike you?" She raised her head, denying that.
He said for the third time, "Did so-and-so strike you?"
She lowered her head, agreeing. Allah's Apostle then sent
for the killer and killed him between two stones.
Volume 9, Book 83, Number 17:
Narrated 'Abdullah:
Allah's Apostle said, "The blood of a Muslim who
confesses that none has the right to be worshipped but
Allah and that I am His Apostle, cannot be shed except in
three cases: In Qisas for murder, a married person who
commits illegal sexual intercourse and the one who reverts
from Islam (apostate) and leaves the Muslims."
Volume 9, Book 83, Number 18:
Narrated Anas:
A Jew killed a girl so that he may steal her ornaments.
He struck her with a stone, and she was brought to the
Prophet while she was still alive. The Prophet asked her,
"Did such-and-such person strike you?" She gestured with
her head, expressing denial. He asked her for the second
time, and she again gestured with her head, expressing
denial. When he asked her for the third time, she
beckoned, "Yes." So the Prophet killed him (the Jew) with
two stones.
Volume 9, Book 83, Number 19:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
In the year of the Conquest of Mecca, the tribe of
Khuza'a killed a man from the tribe of Bam Laith in
revenge for a killed person belonging to them in the Pre-lslamic
Period of Ignorance. So Allah's Apostle got up saying,
"Allah held back the (army having) elephants from Mecca,
but He let His Apostle and the believers overpower the
infidels (of Mecca). Beware! (Mecca is a sanctuary)!
Verily! Fighting in Mecca was not permitted for anybody
before me, nor will it be permitted for anybody after me;
It was permitted for me only for a while (an hour or so)
of that day. No doubt! It is at this moment a sanctuary;
its thorny shrubs should not be uprooted; its trees should
not be cut down; and its Luqata (fallen things) should not
be picked up except by the one who would look for its
owner. And if somebody is killed, his closest relative has
the right to choose one of two things, i.e., either the
Blood money or retaliation by having the killer killed."
Then a man from Yemen, called Abu Shah, stood up and said,
"Write that) for me, O Allah's Apostle!" Allah's Apostle
said (to his companions), "Write that for Abu Shah." Then
another man from Quraish got up, saying, "O Allah's
Apostle! Except Al-Idhkhir (a special kind of grass) as we
use it in our houses and for graves." Allah's Apostle
said, "Except Al-idhkkir."
Volume 9, Book 83, Number 20:
Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:
For the children of Israel the punishment for crime was
Al-Qisas only (i.e., the law of equality in punishment)
and the payment of Blood money was not permitted as an
alternate. But Allah said to this nation (Muslims): 'O you
who believe! Qisas is prescribed for you in case of
murder, .....(up to) ...end of the Verse. (2.178)
Ibn 'Abbas added: Remission (forgiveness) in this
Verse, means to accept the Blood-money in an intentional
murder. Ibn 'Abbas added: The Verse: 'Then the relatives
should demand Blood-money in a reasonable manner.' (2.178)
means that the demand should be reasonable and it is to be
compensated with handsome gratitude.
Volume 9, Book 83, Number 21:
Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:
The Prophet said, "The most hated persons to Allah are
three: (1) A person who deviates from the right conduct,
i.e., an evil doer, in the Haram (sanctuaries of Mecca and
Medina); (2) a person who seeks that the traditions of the
Pre-lslamic Period of Ignorance, should remain in Islam
(3) and a person who seeks to shed somebody's blood
without any right."
Volume 9, Book 83, Number 22:
Narrated 'Aisha:
The pagans were defeated on the day (of the battle) of
Uhud. Satan shouted among the people on the day of Uhud,
"O Allah's worshippers! Beware of what is behind you!" So
the front file of the army attacked the back files
(mistaking them for the enemy) till they killed Al-Yaman.
Hudhaifa (bin Al-Yaman) shouted, "My father!" My father!
But they killed him. Hudhaifa said, "May Allah forgive
you." (The narrator added: Some of the defeated pagans
fled till they reached Taif.)
Volume 9, Book 83, Number 23:
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
A Jew crushed the head of a girl between two stones. It
was said to her. "Who has done this to you, such-and-such
person, such-and-such person?" When the name of the Jew
was mentioned, she nodded with her head, agreeing. So the
Jew was brought and he confessed. The Prophet ordered that
his head be crushed with the stones. (Hammam said, "with
two stones.")
Volume 9, Book 83, Number 24:
Narrated Anas bin Malik: The Prophet killed a Jew for
killing a girl in order to take her orna
Volume 9, Book 83, Number 25:
Narrated 'Aisha:
We poured medicine into the mouth of the Prophet during
his ailment. He said, "Don't pour medicine into my mouth."
(We thought he said that) out of the aversion a patient
usually has for medicines. When he improved and felt
better he said, "There is none of you but will be forced
to drink medicine, except Al-'Abbas, for he did not
witness your deed."
Volume 9, Book 83, Number 26:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
That he heard Allah's Apostle saying, "We (Muslims) are
the last (to come) but (will be) the foremost (on the Day
of Resurrection)." And added, "If someone is peeping
(looking secretly) into your house without your
permission, and you throw a stone at him and destroy his
eyes, there will be no blame on you."
Volume 9, Book 83, Number 27:
Narrated Yahya:
Humaid said, "A man peeped into the house of the
Prophet and the Prophet aimed an arrow head at him to hit
him." I asked, "Who told you that?" He said, "Anas bin
Malik" (See Hadith No. 258 and 259, Vol. 8)
Volume 9, Book 83, Number 28:
Narrated 'Aisha:
"When it was the day of (the battle of) Uhud, the
pagans were defeated. Then Satan shouted, "O Allah's
worshipers! Beware of what is behind you!" So the front
files attacked the back files of the army. Hudhaifa
looked, and behold, there was his father, Al-Yaman (being
attacked) ! He shouted (to his companions), "O Allah's
worshipers, my father, my father!" But by Allah, they did
not stop till they killed him (i.e., Hudhaifa's father).
Hudhaifa said, "May Allah forgive you." ('Urwa said,
Hudhaifa continued asking Allah's Forgiveness for the
killer of his father till he died.
Volume 9, Book 83, Number 29:
Narrated Salama:
We went out with the Prophet to Khaibar. A man (from
the companions) said, "O 'Amir! Let us hear some of your
Huda (camel-driving songs.)" So he sang some of them (i.e.
a lyric in harmony with the camels walk). The Prophet
said, "Who is the driver (of these camels)?" They said, "Amir."
The Prophet said, "May Allah bestow His Mercy on him !"
The people said, "O Allah's Apostle! Would that you let us
enjoy his company longer!" Then 'Amir was killed the
following morning. The people said, "The good deeds of 'Amir
are lost as he has killed himself." I returned at the time
while they were talking about that. I went to the Prophet
and said, "O Allah's Prophet! Let my father be sacrificed
for you! The people claim that 'Amir's good deeds are
lost." The Prophet said, "Whoever says so is a liar, for 'Amir
will have a double reward as he exerted himself to obey
Allah and fought in Allah's Cause. No other way of killing
would have granted him greater reward."
Volume 9, Book 83, Number 30:
Narrated 'Imran bin Husain:
A man bit another man's hand and the latter pulled his
hand out of his mouth by force, causing two of his
incisors (teeth) to fall out. They submitted their case to
the Prophet, who said, "One of you bit his brother as a
male camel bites. (Go away), there is no Diya
(Blood-money) for you."
Volume 9, Book 83, Number 31:
Narrated Ya'la:
I went out in one of the Ghazwa and a man bit another
man and as a result, an incisor tooth of the former was
pulled out. The Prophet cancelled the case.
Volume 9, Book 83, Number 32:
Narrated Anas:
The daughter of An-Nadr slapped a girl and broke her
incisor tooth. They (the relatives of that girl), came to
the Prophet and he gave the order of Qisas (equality in
punishment).
Volume 9, Book 83, Number 33:
Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:
The Prophet said, "This and this are the same." He
meant the little finger and the thumb.
Volume 9, Book 83, Number 34:
Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:
I heard the Prophet (saying the same as above Hadith
34).
Volume 9, Book 83, Number 35:
Narrated 'Aisha:
We poured medicine into the mouth of Allah's Apostle
during his illness, and he pointed out to us intending to
say, "Don't pour medicine into my mouth." We thought that
his refusal was out of the aversion a patient usually has
for medicine. When he improved and felt a bit better he
said (to us.) "Didn't I forbid you to pour medicine into
my mouth?" We said, "We thought (you did so) because of
the aversion, one usually have for medicine." Allah's
Apostle said, "There is none of you but will be forced to
drink medicine, and I will watch you, except Al-'Abbas,
for he did not witness this act of yours."
Volume 9, Book 83, Number 36:
Narrated Sahl bin Abi Hathma:
(a man from the Ansar) that a number of people from his
tribe went to Khaibar and dispersed, and then they found
one of them murdered. They said to the people with whom
the corpse had been found, "You have killed our
companion!" Those people said, "Neither have we killed
him, nor do we know his killer." The bereaved group went
to the Prophet and said, "O Allah's Apostle! We went to
Khaibar and found one of us murdered." The Prophet said,
"Let the older among you come forward and speak." Then the
Prophet said, to them, "Bring your proof against the
killer." They said "We have no proof." The Prophet said,
"Then they (the defendants) will take an oath." They said,
"We do not accept the oaths of the Jews." Allah's Apostle
did not like that the Blood-money of the killed one be
lost without compensation, so he paid one-hundred camels
out of the camels of Zakat (to the relatives of the
deceased) as Diya (Blood-money).
Volume 9, Book 83, Number 37:
Narrated Abu Qilaba:
Once 'Umar bin 'Abdul 'Aziz sat on his throne in the
courtyard of his house so that the people might gather
before him. Then he admitted them and (when they came in),
he said, "What do you think of Al-Qasama?" They said, "We
say that it is lawful to depend on Al-Qasama in Qisas, as
the previous Muslim Caliphs carried out Qisas depending on
it." Then he said to me, "O Abu Qilaba! What do you say
about it?" He let me appear before the people and I said,
"O Chief of the Believers! You have the chiefs of the army
staff and the nobles of the Arabs. If fifty of them
testified that a married man had committed illegal sexual
intercourse in Damascus but they had not seen him (doing
so), would you stone him?" He said, "No." I said, "If
fifty of them testified that a man had committed theft in
Hums, would you cut off his hand though they did not see
him?" He replied, "No." I said, "By Allah, Allah's Apostle
never killed anyone except in one of the following three
situations: (1) A person who killed somebody unjustly, was
killed (in Qisas,) (2) a married person who committed
illegal sexual intercourse and (3) a man who fought
against Allah and His Apostle and deserted Islam and
became an apostate." Then the people said, "Didn't Anas
bin Malik narrate that Allah's Apostle cut off the hands
of the thieves, branded their eyes and then, threw them in
the sun?" I said, "I shall tell you the narration of Anas.
Anas said: "Eight persons from the tribe of 'Ukl came to
Allah's Apostle and gave the Pledge of allegiance for
Islam (became Muslim). The climate of the place (Medina)
did not suit them, so they became sick and complained
about that to Allah's Apostle. He said (to them ), "Won't
you go out with the shepherd of our camels and drink of
the camels' milk and urine (as medicine)?" They said,
"Yes." So they went out and drank the camels' milk and
urine, and after they became healthy, they killed the
shepherd of Allah's Apostle and took away all the camels.
This news reached Allah's Apostle , so he sent (men) to
follow their traces and they were captured and brought (to
the Prophet). He then ordered to cut their hands and feet,
and their eyes were branded with heated pieces of iron,
and then he threw them in the sun till they died." I said,
"What can be worse than what those people did? They
deserted Islam, committed murder and theft."
Then 'Anbasa bin Said said, "By Allah, I never heard a
narration like this of today." I said, "O 'Anbasa! You
deny my narration?" 'Anbasa said, "No, but you have
related the narration in the way it should be related. By
Allah, these people are in welfare as long as this Sheikh
(Abu Qilaba) is among them." I added, "Indeed in this
event there has been a tradition set by Allah's Apostle.
The narrator added: Some Ansari people came to the Prophet
and discussed some matters with him, a man from amongst
them went out and was murdered. Those people went out
after him, and behold, their companion was swimming in
blood. They returned to Allah's Apostle and said to him,
"O Allah's Apostle, we have found our companion who had
talked with us and gone out before us, swimming in blood
(killed)." Allah's Apostle went out and asked them, "Whom
do you suspect or whom do you think has killed him?" They
said, "We think that the Jews have killed him." The
Prophet sent for the Jews and asked them, "Did you kill
this (person)?" They replied, "No." He asked the Al-Ansars,
"Do you agree that I let fifty Jews take an oath that they
have not killed him?" They said, "It matters little for
the Jews to kill us all and then take false oaths." He
said, "Then would you like to receive the Diya after fifty
of you have taken an oath (that the Jews have killed your
man)?" They said, "We will not take the oath." Then the
Prophet himself paid them the Diya (Blood-money)." The
narrator added, "The tribe of Hudhail repudiated one of
their men (for his evil conduct) in the Pre-lslamic period
of Ignorance.
Then, at a place called Al-Batha' (near Mecca), the man
attacked a Yemenite family at night to steal from them,
but a. man from the family noticed him and struck him with
his sword and killed him. The tribe of Hudhail came and
captured the Yemenite and brought him to 'Umar during the
Hajj season and said, "He has killed our companion." The
Yemenite said, "But these people had repudiated him (i.e.,
their companion)." 'Umar said, "Let fifty persons of
Hudhail swear that they had not repudiated him." So
forty-nine of them took the oath and then a person
belonging to them, came from Sham and they requested him
to swear similarly, but he paid one-thousand Dirhams
instead of taking the oath. They called another man
instead of him and the new man shook hands with the
brother of the deceased. Some people said, "We and those
fifty men who had taken false oaths (Al-Qasama) set out,
and when they reached a place called Nakhlah, it started
raining so they entered a cave in the mountain, and the
cave collapsed on those fifty men who took the false oath,
and all of them died except the two persons who had shaken
hands with each other. They escaped death but a stone fell
on the leg of the brother of the deceased and broke it,
whereupon he survived for one year and then died." I
further said, "'Abdul Malik bin Marwan sentenced a man to
death in Qisas (equality in punishment) for murder, basing
his judgment on Al-Qasama, but later on he regretted that
judgment and ordered that the names of the fifty persons
who had taken the oath (Al-Qasama), be erased from the
register, and he exiled them in Sham."
Volume 9, Book 83, Number 38a:
Narrated Anas:
A man peeped into one of the dwelling places of the
Prophet. The Prophet got up and aimed a sharp-edged arrow
head (or wooden stick) at him to poke him stealthily.
Volume 9, Book 83, Number 38:
Narrated Sahl bin Sa'd As-Sa'idi:
A man peeped through a hole in the door of Allah's
Apostle's house, and at that time, Allah's Apostle had a
Midri (an iron comb or bar) with which he was rubbing his
head. So when Allah's Apostle saw him, he said (to him),
"If I had been sure that you were looking at me (through
the door), I would have poked your eye with this (sharp
iron bar)." Allah's Apostle added, "The asking for
permission to enter has been enjoined so that one may not
look unlawfully (at what there is in the house without the
permission of its people)."
Volume 9, Book 83, Number 39:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Abul Qasim said, "If any person peeps at you without
your permission and you poke him with a stick and injure
his eye, you will not be blamed."
Volume 9, Book 83, Number 40:
Narrated Ash-Sha'bi:
liever." (See Hadith No. 283,Vol. 4)
Volume 9, Book 83, Number 41:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Two women from the tribe of Hudhail (fought with each
other) and one of them threw (a stone at) the other,
causing her to have a miscarriage and Allah's Apostle gave
his verdict that the killer (of the fetus) should give a
male or female slave (as a Diya).
Volume 9, Book 83, Number 42e:
Narrated Hisham's father from Al-Mughira bin Shu'ba:
'Umar consulted the companions about the case of a
woman's abortion (caused by somebody else). Al-Mughlra
said: The Prophet gave the verdict that a male or female
slave should be given (as a Diya). Then Muhammad bin
Maslama testified that he had witnessed the Prophet giving
such a verdict.
Volume 9, Book 83, Number 42:
Narrated Hisham's father:
'Umar asked the people, "Who heard the Prophet giving
his verdict regarding abortions?" Al-Mughira said, "I
heard him judging that a male or female slave should be
given (as a Diya)." 'Umar said, "Present a witness to
testify your statement." Muhammad bin Maslama said, "I
testify that the Prophet gave such a judgment."
Volume 9, Book 83, Number 43:
Narrated 'Urwa:
I heard Al-Maghira bin Shu'ba narrating that 'Umar had
consulted them about the case of abortion (similarly as
narrated in No. 42).
Volume 9, Book 83, Number 44:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle gave a verdict regarding an aborted
fetus of a woman from Bani Lihyan that the killer (of the
fetus) should give a male or female slave (as a Diya) but
the woman who was required to give the slave, died, so
Allah's Apostle gave the verdict that her inheritance be
given to her children and her husband and the Diya be paid
by her 'Asaba.
Volume 9, Book 83, Number 45:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Two women from Hudhail fought with each other and one
of them hit the other with a stone that killed her and
what was in her womb. The relatives of the killer and the
relatives of the victim submitted their case to the
Prophet who judged that the Diya for the fetus was a male
or female slave, and the Diya for the killed woman was to
be paid by the 'Asaba (near relatives) of the killer.
Volume 9, Book 83, Number 46:
Narrated 'Abdul-'Aziz:
Anas said, "When Allah's Apostle arrived at Medina, Abu
Talha took hold of my hand and brought me to Allah's
Apostle and said, "O Allah's Apostle! Anas is an
intelligent boy, so let him serve you." Anas added, "So I
served the Prophet L at home and on journeys; by Allah, he
never said to me for anything which I did: Why have you
done this like this or, for anything which I did not do:
'Why have you not done this like this?"
Volume 9, Book 83, Number 47:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "There is no Diya for persons
killed by animals or for the one who has been killed
accidentally by falling into a well or for the one killed
in a mine. And one-fifth of Rikaz (treasures buried before
the Islamic era) is to be given to the state."
Volume 9, Book 83, Number 48:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "There is no Diya for a person
injured or killed by an animal (going about without
somebody to control it) and similarly, there is no Diya
for the one who falls and dies in a well, and also the one
who dies in a mine. As regards the Ar-Rikaz (buried
wealth), one-fifth thereof is for the state."
Volume 9, Book 83, Number 49:
Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Amr:
The Prophet said, "Whoever killed a Mu'ahid (a person
who is granted the pledge of protection by the Muslims)
shall not smell the fragrance of Paradise though its
fragrance can be smelt at a distance of forty years (of
traveling)."
Volume 9, Book 83, Number 50:
Narrated Abu Juhaifa:
I asked 'Ali "Do you have anything Divine literature
besides what is in the Qur'an?" Or, as Uyaina once said,
"Apart from what the people have?" 'Ali said, "By Him Who
made the grain split (germinate) and created the soul, we
have nothing except what is in the Quran and the ability
(gift) of understanding Allah's Book which He may endow a
man, with and what is written in this sheet of paper." I
asked, "What is on this paper?" He replied, "The legal
regulations of Diya (Blood-money) and the (ransom for)
releasing of the captives, and the judgment that no Muslim
should be killed in Qisas (equality in punishment) for
killing a Kafir (disbeliever)."
Volume 9, Book 83, Number 51:
Narrated Abu Said:
The Prophet said, "Do not prefer some prophets to
others."
Volume 9, Book 83, Number 52:
Narrated Abu Said Al-Khudri:
A Jew whose face had been slapped (by someone), came to
the Prophet and said, "O Muhammad! A man from your Ansari
companions slapped me. " The Prophet said, "Call him".
They called him and the Prophet asked him, "Why did you
slap his face?" He said, "O Allah's Apostle! While I was
passing by the Jews, I heard him saying, 'By Him Who chose
Moses above all the human beings.' I said (protestingly),
'Even above Muhammad?' So I became furious and slapped
him." The Prophet said, "Do not give me preference to
other prophets, for the people will become unconscious on
the Day of Resurrection and I will be the first to gain
conscious, and behold, I will Find Moses holding one of
the pillars of the Throne (of Allah). Then I will not know
whether he has become conscious before me or he has been
exempted because of his unconsciousness at the mountain
(during his worldly life) which he received."
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