| 1803: |
Shah Abdul Aziz ibn Saud assassinated by a
Shia fanatic. Shah Shuja proclaimed as King of Afghanistan.
|
| 1805: |
Ibn Saud captured Madinah defeating the
Turk garrison. |
| 1804: |
Othman Dan Fodio established Islamic State
of Sokoto in Central Sudan. |
| 1805: |
Faraizi movement launched in Bengal.
Muhammad Ali appointed Pasha of Egypt by the Turks. |
| 1806: |
Khanate of Khiva came into limelight under
the rule of Muhammad Rahim Khan. |
| 1807: |
Darqawi sect revolted against Turkish
domination. Tunisia repudiated suzerainty of Algeria. |
| 1811: |
Birth of Ali Muhammad Bab founder of Bab
movement. |
| 1811: |
British occupied Indonesia. |
| 1812: |
Madina fell to Egyptians. |
| 1813: |
Makkah and Taif captured by Egyptian forces
and Saudis expelled from Hijaz. |
| 1814: |
Iran executed treaty of alliance with the
British known as Definitive Treaty. |
| 1814: |
Death of Ibn Saud II. |
| 1814: |
King Othman of Tunisia assassinated by his
cousin Mahmud. |
| 1816: |
British withdrew from Indonesia restoring
it to the Dutch. |
| 1822: |
Death of Maulay Ismail in Morocco. |
| 1827: |
Malaya became a preserve of the British
according to Anglo- Netherland treaty in 1824. |
| 1828: |
Russia declared war against Turkey. |
| 1829: |
Treaty of Adrianople. |
| 1830: |
French forces landed near Algiers and
occupied Algeria ending 313 years rule of Turks. |
| 1831: |
Syed Ahmad Barelvi and Shah Ismail leaders
of Jihad movement in India fell fighting the Sikhs in
Balakot. |
| 1832: |
Turks defeated in the battle of Konia by
Egyptian forces. |
| 1832: |
Sayyid Said, King of Oman, shifted his
capital to Zanzibar. |
| 1834: |
Abdul Qadir recognised as ruler of the area
under his control by the French. |
| 1839: |
Defeat of Turkey by the Egyptians in the
battle of Nisibin. |
| 1840: |
Quadruple Alliance by the European powers
to force Egypt to relinquish Syria. |
| 1840: |
British frees occupied Aden. |
| 1841: |
State of Adamawa established by Adams
adjacent to Nigeria. |
| 1842: |
Amir Abdul Qadir, ousted from Algeria by
the French. crossed over to Morocco. |
| 1842: |
Shah Shuja assassinated ending the Durrani
rule in Afghanistan. |
| 1847: |
Amir Abdul Qadir surrendred to France under
the condition of safe conduct to a Muslim country of his
choice but France violated its pledge and sent him as a
captive to France. |
| 1849: |
Death of Muhammad Ali pasha. |
| 1850: |
Ali Muhammad Bab arrested and executed by
Iranian government. Qurratul Ain Tabira, a renowned poetess
and staunch advocate of Babism also shot dead. |
| 1852: |
Release of Amir Abdul Qadir by Napolean
III. He settled in Turkey. |
| 1855: |
Khiva annexed by Russia. |
| 1857: |
British captured Delhi and eliminated
Mughal rule in India after 332 years. Last Mughal Emperor
Bahadur Shah Zafar was exiled to Rangoon in Burma. This was
also the end of 1000 years of Muslim rule over India. |
| 1859: |
Imam Shamil laid down arms before Russian
forces and the Islamic State of Daghestan became a Russian
province. |
| 1860: |
Maulay Muhammad defeated by Spain. |
| 1861: |
Death of Sultan Abdul-Majid of Turkey. |
| 1862: |
Faraizi movement fizzled out after the
death of Dadu Miyan.. |
| 1865: |
Khoqand State liquidated by Russia. |
| 1869: |
Jamaluddin Afghani exiled from Afghanistan.
He proceeded to Egypt. |
| 1871: |
Tunisia recognised suzerainty of Turkey
through a Firman. |
| 1876: |
Britain purchased shares of Khediv Ismail
in the Suez canal and got involved in Egyptian affairs. |
| 1878: |
Turkey handed over Cyprus to Britain. |
| 1878: |
Adrianople fell to Russia. |
| 1879: |
Jamaluddin Afghani exiled from Egypt. |
| 1879: |
Treaty of Berlin. Turkey lost 4/5 th of its
territory in Europe. |
| 1881: |
France invaded Tunisia and the Bey
acknowledged supremacy of France as a result of the treaty
of Bardo. |
| 1881: |
Muhammad Ahmad declared himself Mahdi in
northern Sudan. |
| 1882: |
Egypt came under British military
occupation. |
| 1883: |
Death of Amir Abdul Qadir in Damascus. |
| 1885: |
Muhammad Ahmad declared free Government of
Sudan under his rule. |
| 1885: |
Death of Mahdi Sudani five months after the
occupation of Khartum. |
| 1890: |
End of Banbara State. |
| 1895: |
Afghanistan got Wakhan corridor by an
understanding with Russia and British India making Afghan
border touch China. |
| 1895: |
Mirza Ghulam Ahmad of Qadian claimed
prophethood. |
| 1897: |
State of Bagirimi occupied by the French.
|
| 1899: |
Fall of Mahdi State occupied by the British
and the Egyptians jointly. |
