In the name
of Allah, the Compassionate, the Merciful |
SECTION: 1
A questioner asked you about the punishment which is bound to
happen.[1] It is for the disbelievers and there is none to avert
it.[2] It will come from Allah, the Owner of the Ways of
Ascent.[3] The angels and the Spirit ascend to Him in a Day the
measure of which is fifty thousand years.[4] Therefore, endure
with graceful patience.[5] They see it (Day of Judgment)
to be far-off:[6] but We see it quite near.[7] On that Day, the
sky shall become like molten brass[8] and the mountains like
tufts of wool;[9] even a close friend will not ask of his
friend,[10] though they will see each other. To save himself
from the punishment of that Day, the culprit (disbeliever)
will wish to give his children,[11] his wife, his brother,[12]
his relatives - who gave him shelter - [13] and all that is in
the earth, in ransom to save himself.[14] By no means! It will
be the fire of hell,[15] eager to pluck out his skull,[16] it
will be calling all those who try to escape and turn their
back,[17] who collected wealth and withheld it.[18]
Indeed, man has been created impatient,[19] when evil befalls
him, he becomes despondent;[20] but when blessed with good
fortune, he becomes stingy;[21] with the exception of those who
offer the Salah (prayer),[22] remain steadfast in their
Salah (prayer),[23] set aside a due share in their
wealth[24] for the beggars and the deprived,[25] accept the
truth of the Day of Judgment,[26] dread the punishment of their
Rabb[27] - for none is secure from the punishment of their Rabb
-[28] and guard their private parts,[29] except from their wives
and those whom their right hands possess, for in their case they
are not blameworthy.[30] As for those who seek to go beyond
this, they are transgressors.[31] Those who keep their trusts
and honor their promises,[32] who stand firm in their
testimonies[33] and strictly guard their Salah (prayers).[34]
It is they who shall live with honor in paradise.[35]
70:[1-35] |
The Day of Judgment will be equal to fifty thousand years
Disbelievers will wish to save themselves from the punishment at
the expense of their children, wives, brothers and relatives,
but it will not happen |
SECTION: 2
What is the matter with the disbelievers that they are rushing
towards you,[36] from the right and from the left, in
groups?[37] Are they each seeking to enter the garden of
bliss?[38] By no means! Surely, We have created them out of that
what they (unbelievers) know.[39] But nay! I swear by the
Rabb of the easts and the wests, that We have the power[40] to
destroy them and replace them with others better than
them, and nothing can hinder Us from doing so.[41] Therefore,
leave them to plunge in vain talk and blunder about until they
face that Day of theirs which they are being promised.[42] The
Day when they shall rush forward from their graves, as if they
were racing towards a goal, with downcast eyes and countenances
distorted with shame.[43] Such will be the Day, which they are
being promised.[44]
70:[36-44] |
Paradise is not for the disbelievers
Disbelievers will have downcast eyes and countenances distorted
with shame |
Major Issues, Divine
Law and Guidance:
* The Day of Judgement will be equal to
fifty thousand years.
* Disbelievers will wish to save themselves from the punishment
at the expense of their children, wives, brothers and relatives,
but it will not happen.
* Paradise is not for the disbelievers.
* Disbelievers will have downcast eyes and countenances
distorted with shame.
In this Sürah Allah admonished and gave
warning to those disbelievers who were making fun of the
Resurrection, the Hereafter, and hell and heaven, and challenged
the Prophet (pbuh) to cause resurrection to take place if what
he said was true.
The whole Sürah is meant to answer this question saying:
"Resurrection, which they desire to be hastened out of jest and
fun, is terrible, and when it comes, it will cause great
distress to the culprits. At that time they will even be
prepared to give away their wives and children and their nearest
kinfolks in ransom to escape the punishment, but they will not
be able to escape it. On that Day, the destinies of mankind will
be decided strictly on the basis of their belief and their
conduct. Those who turn away from the Truth in this world, amass
wealth and withhold it from the needy, will be doomed to hell;
and those who fear the punishment of Allah, believe in the
Hereafter, establish Salah (keep up the prayers), discharge the
rights of the needy out of their wealth, strictly avoid immoral
and wicked deeds, practise honesty in all their dealings,
fulfill their pledges and trust and bear true witness, will have
a place of honor in paradise”
In conclusion, the disbelievers of Makkah are warned: “If you do
not believe, Allah will replace you by other people who will be
better than you,” and the Prophet (pbuh) is consoled, so as to
say: “Do not take to heart their mockery and jesting; leave them
to indulge in their idle talk and foolish conduct if they choose
to face the disgrace and humiliation on the Day of the
Resurrection." |
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