In the name
of Allah, the Compassionate, the Merciful |
When the sun will cease to shine;[1] when the
stars will loose their luster;[2] when the mountains will be
blown away;[3] when the ten-month pregnant she-camels will be
left unattended;[4] when the wild beasts will be brought
together;[5] when the oceans will be set ablaze;[6] when the
souls will be reunited with the bodies;[7] when the
infant girls buried alive (here reference is made to the
Pre-Islamic Arab custom of burying new born girls alive)
will be questioned[8] for what sin she was killed;[9] when the
record will be laid open;[10] when the heaven will be stripped
bare;[11] when hell will be set to blaze,[12] and when the
paradise will be brought near:[13] then each soul shall know
what it has bought with it.[14]
81:[1-14] |
A
dreadful scene of the Doomsday |
But no! I swear by the retreating stars;[15]
that run their course and hide;[16] by the night as it
dissipates;[17] by the morning when it breaths again:[18] surely
this word (The Qur’an) is brought by a noble Messenger (Gabriel),[19]
possessor of mighty power, having very high rank with the Owner
of the Throne (Allah),[20] who is obeyed in heaven, and
is trustworthy.[21] O people of Makkah! Your companion
has not gone mad;[22] he (Muhammad) indeed saw him (Gabriel)
in the clear horizon[23] and he is not stingy to withhold the
knowledge of the unseen.[24] This (Qur’an) is not the
word of an accursed Shaităn.[25] Where then are you going?[26]
This is but a Message to all the people of the world,[27] to
each one who wishes to follow the Right Way.[28] Yet your wishes
are of no avail unless Allah, the Rabb of the worlds, pleases
so.[29]
81:[15-29]
|
The
Qur'an is conveyed to the Prophet through angel Gabriel
This message is for all the people of the world |
Major Issues, Divine
Law and Guidance:
* A scene from the scenes of the Doomsday.
* The Qur’an is conveyed to the Prophet through angel Gabriel.
* This message of The Qur'an is for all the people of the world.
This Sürah has two themes:
- The Hereafter and
- The Institution of Risălat (Prophethood).
The first six verses mention the first
stage of the Resurrection when the sun will lose its light, the
stars will scatter, the mountains will be uprooted and will
disperse, the people will become heedless of their dearest
possessions, the beasts of the jungle will be stupefied and will
gather together, and the seas will boil up. Then the next seven
verses mention the second stage when the souls will be reunited
with their bodies, the records will be laid open, the people
will be called to account for their crimes, the heavens will be
unveiled, and Hell and Heaven will be brought into full view.
After depicting the Hereafter this way, man has been left to
ponder his own self and deeds, saying: “Then each man shall
himself know what he has brought with him.”
The people of Makkah are addressed: "Whatever Muhammad (pbuh) is
presenting before you, is not the bragging of a madman, nor an
evil suggestion inspired by Satan, but the word of a noble,
exalted and trustworthy messenger sent by God, whom Muhammad (pbuh)
has seen with his own eyes in the bright horizon of the clear
sky in broad day light."
|
|
No |
Chapter (Surah) |
1 |
The Opening (Al-Fatiha) |
2 |
The Cow (Al-Baqrah) |
3 |
The Family of Imran (Aal-Imran) |
4 |
The Women (An-Nisah) |
5 |
The Table (Al-Maeda) |
6 |
The Cattle (Al-An'aam) |
7 |
The Heights (Al-A'raf) |
8 |
The Spoils of War (Al-Anfal) |
9 |
The Repentance(At-Tawba) |
10 |
Jonah (Yunus) |
11 |
The Prophet Hud (Hud) |
12 |
Joseph (Yusuf) |
13 |
The Thunder (Al-Ra'd) |
14 |
Abraham (Imbrahim) |
15 |
The Rocky Tract(Al-Hijr) |
16 |
The Bees (An-Nahl) |
17 |
The Night Journey (Al-Isra) |
18 |
The Cave (Al-Kahf) |
19 |
Mary (Maryam) |
20 |
Ta-Ha (Ta-Ha) |
21 |
The Prophets (Al-Anbiya) |
22 |
The Pilgrimage (Al-Hajj) |
23 |
The Believers (Al-Muminun) |
24 |
The Light (An-Nour) |
25 |
The Criterion (Al-Furqan) |
26 |
The Poets (Ash-Shu'ara) |
27 |
The Ants (An-Naml) |
28 |
The Narration (Al-Qasas) |
29 |
The Spider (Al-Ankaboot) |
30 |
The Romans (Al-Rum) |
31 |
Luqman (Luqman) |
32 |
The Prostration (As-Sajda) |
33 |
The Confederates (Al-Ahzab) |
34 |
Sheba (Saba) |
35 |
The Originator of Creation (Fatir) |
36 |
Ya-Seen (Ya Seen) |
37 |
The Rangers (As-Saffat) |
38 |
The Letter Sad (Sad) |
39 |
The Groups (Az-Zumar) |
40 |
The Forgiver (Ghafir) |
41 |
Explained in Detail (Fussilat) |
42 |
The Consultation (Ash-Shura) |
43 |
Ornaments of Gold (Az-Zukruf) |
44 |
The Smoke (Ad-Dukhan) |
45 |
The Kneeling (Al-Jathiya) |
46 |
The Curved Sand hills (Al-Ahqaf) |
47 |
Muhammad |
48 |
The Victory (Al-Fath) |
49 |
The Dwellings (Al-Hujurat) |
50 |
The Letter Qaf (Qaf) |
51 |
The Winds that Scatter (Az-Zariyat) |
52 |
The Mount (At-Tur) |
53 |
The Star (An-Najm) |
54 |
The Moon (Al-Qamar) |
55 |
The Most Beneficent (Ar-Rahman) |
56 |
The Event (Al-Waqi'a) |
57 |
The Iron (Al-Hadid) |
58 |
She That Dispute (Al-Mujidala) |
59 |
The Gathering (Al-Hashr) |
60 |
The Examined One (Al-Mumtahina) |
61 |
The Row (As-Saff) |
62 |
Friday (Al-Jumu'ah) |
63 |
The Hypocrites (Al-Munafiqoon) |
64 |
Loss and Gain (At-Taghabun) |
65 |
The Divorce (At-Talaq) |
66 |
Prohibition (At-Tahreem) |
67 |
Dominion (Al-Mulk) |
68 |
The Pen (Al-Qalam) |
69 |
The Reality (Al-Haaqqa) |
70 |
The Ways of Ascent (Al-Ma'arij) |
71 |
Noah (Nuh) |
72 |
The Jinn (Al-Jinn) |
73 |
The Enshrouded One (Al-Muzzammil) |
74 |
The Cloaked One (Al-Muddathir) |
75 |
The-Resurrection (Al-Qiyamah) |
76 |
Man (Al-Insan) |
77 |
Those Sent Forth (Al-Mursalat) |
78 |
The News (An-Naba) |
79 |
Those Who Pull Out (An-Naziat) |
80 |
He frowned (Abasa) |
81 |
The Folding Up (At-Takwir) |
82 |
The Cleaving (Al-Infitar) |
83 |
Those Who Deal in Fraud (Al-Mutaffifin) |
84 |
The Splitting Asunder (Al-Inshiqaq) |
85 |
The Mansions of the Stars (Al-Burooj) |
86 |
The Night Comer (At-Tariq) |
87 |
The Most High (Al-A'la) |
88 |
The Overwhelming (Al-Ghashiya) |
89 |
The Dawn (Al-Fajr) |
90 |
The City (Al-Balad) |
91 |
The Sun (Ash-Shams) |
92 |
The Night (Al-Layl) |
93 |
The Morning Hours (Ad-Dhuha) |
94 |
Relief (Al-Inshirah) |
95 |
The Figs (At-Teen) |
96 |
The Clot (Al-Alaq) |
97 |
The Night of Decree (Al-Qadr) |
98 |
The Clear Proof (Al-Bayyina) |
99 |
The Earthquake (Az-Zalzala) |
100 |
The Courser (Al-Adiyat) |
101 |
The Calamity (Al-Qariah) |
102 |
Rivalry in world increase (At-Takathur) |
103 |
The Declining Day (Al-Asr) |
104 |
The Slanderer (Al-Humaza) |
105 |
The Elephant (Al-Feel) |
106 |
Quraish ( Quraish) |
107 |
Small Kindnesses (Al-Maun) |
108 |
Abundance (Al-Kawthar) |
109 |
The Disbelievers (Al-Kafiroon) |
110 |
Divine- Support (An-Nasr) |
111 |
The Flame (Al-Masadd) |
112 |
Sincerity (Al-Ikhlas) |
113 |
The Daybreak (Al-Falaq) |
114 |
The Mankind (An-Nas) |